Thriving as an expat spouse - Success
begins before you leave
9 May 2010
In July 2004 my husband’s company asked him
to consider a three year assignment to Hong
Kong. We hesitated only long enough to consult
with our children and our mothers, then plunged
into planning for the adventure, riding the waves
of fantasy and euphoria for the next few months.
Everything was possible - no hint of difficulty
penetrated our excitement.
The bite of reality set in around the fourth month.
After thirty years in a full time career, I had no
way to define myself in this new environment,
nor did I know how to go about being
unoccupied. Time for myself had always been a
luxury. Suddenly I had nothing but time by
myself and excitement was replaced by
loneliness and intense feelings of dislocation.
How would I survive?
Change. We all like change, don’t we? Or do we?
On the scale of major life changes, an expat
assignment rates near the top in terms of
impact. Like an iceberg, you can see parts of
this change: a new climate, different language,
new food, new friends, new home, different
customs. They glint in the sunshine offering
promise, seemingly manageable because of their
tangibility. But like an iceberg, danger lurks
beneath the surface with changed identity,
feelings of loss, altered financial status, lack of
friends, unaccustomed roles, changed spousal
dynamics and so on. As Charles Darwin once
said, it is not the strongest of the species that
survives, nor the most intelligent, but the one
most responsive to change. In this article we
look at how to prepare yourself for success
before you even leave. 
Diagram 1 – The Expat Iceberg
Both visible and invisible parts of the iceberg
require exploration and deliberate discussion
prior to accepting the assignment as well as
during each stage in the process of adapting to
new circumstances. Transition from your comfort
zone to a new environment involves many
emotions as fear, doubt, anxiety and resentment
gradually give way to acceptance, anticipation,
confidence and satisfaction. Transition is like
being in between trapezes with nothing to hold
onto.
Diagram 2 – Stages in the Expat Cycle
Euphoria - or not
Stage one occurs when a couple first hears of an
expat opportunity and considers its possibilities.
Generally, it is a time of excitement mixed with a
tinge of uncertainty.
Many couples talk about moving somewhere for
a period of time. It is the stuff of daydreams, the
excitement of change, the lure of an exotic
location, expanded career options, financial
advantages. You tell yourself the move will be
educational, an opportunity to experience a
different culture, to learn a new language, to
meet people from far away.
What is usually ignored at this stage are the
difficulties. Under the glow of excitement, you
gloss over them thinking that everything is
possible. Even though you talk to others who
have been on assignment, like labour pangs they
have forgotten the difficult times.
An important first task is research. Seek
information from as many sources as possible -
the company, your friends, the consulate in your
destination country, books about being an expat.
Check websites of newspapers in your proposed
locale and websites for relocation companies.
These will begin to paint a picture of the expat
experience in your proposed location.
You will find blogs about expat living and
websites dedicated to expats in particular cities
or to expat life in general. Look for clues that tell you about a given location or the experience itself. Open your eyes to both benefits and difficulties. If you notice questions about where to get certain foods, you can imagine that food shopping will be an unfamiliar experience requiring flexibility on your part or added expense to buy imported products. If you see comments about school waiting lists, you will want to secure a commitment for your children’s schooling in advance. If you see questions about working restrictions for spouses, be very careful about your own job expectations. As you research, create a list of questions for your look-see visit.
The look-see visit is your opportunity to ‘kick the tires’. Usually you have only one chance to do so and remember that everyone wants you to say ‘yes’, including you!
Other tips for this stage:
› Be prepared to make decisions.
› Take many pictures to jog your memory and share with family.
› Talk, talk, talk. Acknowledge the opportunities, challenges, uncertainties and expectations.
› Get commitments in writing.
› Reach out to your network of friends, family and colleagues to find people who have lived in your assignment destination.
Euphoria is an exciting stage but to facilitate your adjustment and ultimate success you need to add a dose of pragmatism and a pinch of scepticism to the mix.
The Logistics Maze
Stage two consists of logistics, checklists and a seemingly endless round of decisions as you prepare to move.
If you look at the expat cycle again, you will notice a dip occurring during the logistics stage. Doubts roar in: will I be able to adjust, will I find friends, will our children settle in, will I find a job, will I like the food, what will I do with my time? It is natural to feel this way when faced with such significant change.
And to compound these emotions, you may be flying solo with your partner in the new location, feeling the stress of a new role, preoccupied with unfamiliar business customs, wrapping up old commitments, determining work priorities. You will need to make decisions on your own. What price should I sell the car for? Which moving company is best? How much insurance is required for our shipment? A lengthy list of tasks awaits. You just might get a little frazzled at this point.
The watchwords for this phase are patience and organization. Don’t expect everything to go smoothly. Do take advantage of services offered by your partner’s organization and the relocation company you have hired. And pat yourself on the back: moving to a foreign country is a brave thing to do.
Next month’s article examines the stages you will encounter once you arrive at your
assignment destination.
About the author
Mary Tod accompanied her husband on
assignment to Hong Kong for three years. As a
result, she changed careers from management
consultant to writer. She has written articles
about the challenges of expatriate living as well
as two novels set in WWI. You can reach her at
www.onewritersvoice.com.
Related articles
› Six steps to success as an expat spouse
› Thriving as an expat spouse: success depends on you


